China Exploration
  • China Exploration
  • 86-28-86270775
  • info@chinaexploration.com
  • Tour Code Search
  • HOME
  • China Tours
    • Top 10 China Tours
        Top 10 China Tours
    • Classic China Tours
        Classic China Tours
    • Yangtze Cruise Tour
        Yangtze Cruise Routes

        Yangtze Cruise Routes

        Yangtze Cruise Calendar

        Yangtze Cruise Calendar

    • Join-in Group Tours
        Join-in Group Tours
    • Short Stay Tours
        144 hours VISA free tours

        144 hours VISA free tours

        Less than 7 days tours

        Less than 7 days tours

    • Family Tours
        Family Tours
  • Adventure Tours
    • Overland Off-road Tours
        Overland Off-road Tours
    • Culture & Folklore Tours
        Culture & Folklore Tours
    • Wildlife Exploration Tours
        Wildlife Exploration Tours
    • Trekking & Hiking Tours
        Trekking & Hiking Tours
    • Eco-Tour
        Eco-Tour
    • M.I.C.E. & Event
        M.I.C.E. & Event
    • School and Education Tours
        School and Education Tours
  • DESTINATIONS
      BeijingBeihaiChengduChongqingChangshaChaozhouDaliDalianDunhuangDatongEnshiFuzhouGuilinGuiyangGuangzhouHaerbinHangzhouHohhotHulun BuirHongKongHuangshanJilinJiangxiJinanJinggangshanJiuzhaigouKashgarKaifengKailiKunmingLanzhouLijiangLuoyangNanchangNanjingPutuoshanPingyaoQinghaiQingdaoQinhuangdaoSanyaShanghaiShenyangShandongSuzhouShenzhenShangrilaTibetTianshuiTianjinTaiyuanUrumqiWuyishanWutaishanWudangshanWuhanXiamenXishuangbannaXi'anXiningXinjiangXingyiYinchuanYichangYunnanZhangjiajieZhanjiangZhangye Explore All Destinations>>
  • Customized your trip
  • TRAVEL GUIDE
    • Travel to China
    • China Visa and Permit
    • Chinese Attractions
    • Chinese Culture
    • China Nature Reserve
    • China City Guide
    • China Maps
    • China Travel News
    • China Hotel
    • FAQS
  • About Us
    • Contact Us
    • Our Team
    • Our Glory
    • Olympic Torch Bearer
    • Feedback
    • Photo Album
    • Travel Story
    • Travel Video
    • Teams and Condition
    • Insurance Policy
    • Site Map
  • China Tours
  • Top 10 China Tours
  • Classic China Tours
  • Join-in Group Tours
  • Short Stay Tours
  • Family Tours
  • Adventure Tours
  • Overland Off-road Tours
  • Culture & Folklore Tours
  • Wildlife Exploration Tours
  • Trekking & Hiking Tours
  • Eco-Tour
  • M.I.C.E. & Event
  • School and Education Tours
  • Honeymoon Tour
  • DESTINATIONS
  • Beijing Tours
  • Beihai Tours
  • Chengdu Tours
  • Chongqing Tours
  • Changsha Tours
  • Chaozhou Tours
  • Dali Tours
  • Dalian Tours
  • Dunhuang Tours
  • Datong Tours
  • Enshi Tours
  • Fuzhou Tours
  • Guilin Tours
  • Guiyang Tours
  • Guangzhou Tours
  • Haerbin Tours
  • Hangzhou Tours
  • Hohhot Tours
  • Hulun Buir Tours
  • HongKong Tours
  • TRAVEL GUIDE
  • Travel to China
  • China Visa and Permit
  • Chinese Attractions
  • Chinese Culture
  • China Nature Reserve
  • China City Guide
  • China Maps
  • China Travel News
  • Hotel Booking
  • FAQS
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Our Team
  • Our Glory
  • Olympic Torch Bearer
  • Feedback
  • Photo Album
  • Travel Story
  • Travel Video
  • Terms And Condition
  • Insurance Policy
  • sitemap
Home > TRAVEL GUIDE > China Attractions > Shaanxi Attractions
Banpo Site

 

Banpo Site Museum Xi’an prehistoric settlement China
Located in the eastern suburbs of Xi’an, the Banpo Site (Banpo Museum) is one of the most important prehistoric archaeological sites in China. Dating back around 6,000 years, it provides valuable evidence of the lifestyle, social organization, and cultural development of the people of the Yangshao Culture during the Neolithic Age.
As the first museum built on the site of a prehistoric settlement in China, Banpo Museum allows visitors to explore ancient village ruins, archaeological discoveries, and the daily life of early Chinese communities.
 
Discovery and History of Banpo Site
The Banpo Site was discovered in 1953 during archaeological surveys. After the discovery, the importance of the site was recognized, and construction of a museum was approved. The Xi’an Banpo Museum officially opened to the public in 1958, becoming one of the earliest archaeological site museums in China.
Archaeologists discovered approximately 10,000 cultural relics at the site, including:
* Production tools
* Daily-use objects
* Painted pottery
* Stone implements
* Bone tools
* Decorative ornaments
* Sculptures
Among the most famous discoveries is the national treasure:
 
Basin with Human Face and Fish Pattern
This unique painted pottery artifact has become a symbol of Banpo culture and one of the most representative relics of prehistoric China.
 
Banpo Site and Yangshao Culture
The Banpo Site is a typical example of the flourishing Yangshao Culture (around 5000–3000 BC) in the middle reaches of the Yellow River.
Archaeological discoveries reveal that Banpo people lived in an organized settlement with:
* Residential houses
* Storage areas
* Pottery-making workshops
* Burial areas
Banpo Site Museum Xi’an prehistoric settlement China* Defensive ditches
The remains provide important information about how prehistoric communities developed agriculture, handicrafts, and social structures.
Visitors can learn about:
* Ancient farming methods
* Hunting and fishing activities
* Pottery production
* Family and community organization
* Religious and burial customs
 
Banpo Museum: China’s First Prehistoric Settlement Museum
Xi’an Banpo Museum is recognized as the first on-site museum of a prehistoric settlement in China.
The museum has received many national recognitions:
* 1961 – Listed as one of China’s first National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units
* 1997 – Named one of the Top Ten Tourism Attractions of Xi’an
* 2008 – Recognized as a National First-Level Museum
The museum’s name was written by Guo Moruo, a famous Chinese writer, historian, and scholar.
 
Museum Exhibitions and Modern Displays
In 2010, Banpo Museum opened a new basic exhibition featuring modern display techniques that combine traditional exhibits with interactive technology.
The exhibition includes:
* Archaeological relic displays
* Multimedia presentations
* Phantom imaging
* Electronic interactive books
* Dynamic projection displays
* Rotating exhibition platforms
A half-scenery reconstruction combines real objects with virtual scenes to recreate the daily life of Banpo ancestors.
Through modern technology, visitors can experience how prehistoric people lived, worked, and interacted thousands of years ago.
 
Life of the Banpo People
The archaeological remains at Banpo provide a vivid picture of ancient village life.
The Banpo people were mainly engaged in:
* Agriculture
* Animal husbandry
* Fishing
* Hunting
* Pottery production
They cultivated crops such as millet and created beautifully decorated pottery using advanced techniques for their time.
The painted pottery discovered at Banpo demonstrates the artistic creativity and cultural achievements of early Chinese civilization.
 
Visiting Banpo Site
Today, Banpo Museum offers visitors a unique opportunity to travel back to prehistoric China.
Unlike many historical attractions in Xi’an that focus on imperial dynasties, Banpo reveals the much earlier roots of Chinese civilization and shows the gradual development of human society.
For travelers interested in:
* Archaeology
* Ancient Chinese history
* Prehistoric cultures
* Human civilization
Banpo Site is an important cultural attraction to include in a Xi’an itinerary.

More Attractions

  • Shaanxi History Museum
    Shaanxi History Museum
    Visit Shaanxi History Museum in Xi’an to explore over 113,000 cultural relics, including ......
  • Xian City Wall
    Xian City Wall
    Explore Xi’an Ancient City Wall, China’s best-preserved ancient city wall. Learn its Mi......
  • Terracotta Army
    Terracotta Army
    Visit the Terracotta Army in Xi’an, China’s world-famous archaeological wonder. Discove......

Recommended Tours

3 Days Jiuzhaigou Valley Buellet Train Tours

Classic three days Jiuzhaigou tours of bullet train riding, save budget from Jiuzhaigou air tours, easier and comfortable than traditional bus tours. ......

Mt. Wudangshan Off-beaten Track Tour in Hubei

It is overland tour to Mt. Wudangshan in Hubei province from Xian. Hubei province is located in mid China connecting many provinces in China by convenient transportation of railway, cruise, and flights......

8 Days New Sichuan Tours of Jiuzhaigou,Leshan, Emeishan, Dujiangyan and Chengdu

Classic Sichuan tours cover all of the highlights of Sichuan from culture to nature, including classic Chengdu tours, Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong bullet train tours, Emeishan Mountain and Leshan Giant Bud......

The Most Beautiful Sichuan Plateau Tours

Tours to the most beautiful Sichuan Plateau on Tibetan plateau of Western Sichuan, including Kham Tibetan of Ganzi prefecture and Amduo Tibetans of Nagwa prefecture with all highlights as Jiuzhaigou, D......

Jiuzhaigou Private Tours By Train/Air/Car

Provide private tours to Jiuzhaigou valley for tourist both by flights or overland bus tours, and just tell your need, and we will tailor-made a private package for your tour to Jiuzhaigou and Huanglon......

2 Days Leshan Giant Buddha and Emei Mountain Tours

Classic two days tours to west Chengdu, where Leshan Giant Buddha and Mt Emeishan are both world class top tour destinations, and also visit a local old town. ......

Popular China Packages
  • Top 10 China Tours
  • Yangtze Cruise Tours
  • China Short Trips
  • Tibet Tours
  • Sichuan Tours
  • Yunnan Tour
  • Guilin Tour
  • Xiamen Tours
Adventure Tours
  • Overland Off-road Tours
  • Culture & Folklore Tours
  • Wildlife Exploration Tours
  • Trekking & Hiking Tours
  • Eco-Tour
  • M.I.C.E. & Event
  • School and Education Tours
  • Honeymoon Tour
China Travel Guide
  • Travel to China
  • China Visa and Permit
  • China Attractions
  • Chinese culture
  • China Nature Reserves
  • City Guide
  • China Maps
  • China Travel News
  • FAQS
Follow Us
Keep me updated
  • Stay up-to-date with the latest news direct to your inbox.

Address: 35th, Yangguang Business Center, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Zip610065, China
About us | Contact us | Teams and Condition | Customer Center | Site Map
TEL: 028-86270775 E-mail: info@chinaexploration.com
Working hours:9:00AM-6:00PM(GMT+8)),Copyright(2003-2026) 蜀ICP05000963号 China Exploration Tour

  • Email: info@chinaexploration.com
  • Telephone: 86-28-86270775