Xinlong County is located in the central part of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, on the southeastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Situated at the meeting point of the Western Sichuan Mountains and Hengduan Mountains, Xinlong is a remote yet breathtaking destination known for its spectacular mountains, alpine lakes, grasslands, and unique Tibetan culture.
The county borders Luhuo County and Daofu County to the east, Yajiang County and Litang County to the south, Baiyu County to the west, Ganzi County to the north, and Dege County to the northwest.
With an area of 9,182.74 square kilometers, Xinlong County has dramatic elevation changes, ranging from 2,760 meters to 5,992 meters above sea level. The region’s diverse terrain creates a stunning combination of snow mountains, valleys, forests, grasslands, and plateau lakes.
Natural Beauty of Xinlong County
Xinlong is often described as a place where visitors can experience the untouched beauty of the Tibetan Plateau.
The county is home to:
* Cavalori Snow Mountain – magnificent snow-covered peaks
* Yalong River Grand Canyon – mysterious valleys and spectacular scenery
* Lazima Grassland – vast alpine meadows
* Cuoka Lake – a peaceful plateau lake with crystal-clear water
As an important transportation link connecting northern and southern Ganzi, Xinlong is also known as the hometown of Kangba people and the birthplace of traditional Guozhuang dancing, a famous Tibetan folk dance.
Cuoka Lake – The “Fairyland on Earth” of Xinlong
Located in Mari Township, about 32 kilometers from Xinlong County town, Cuoka Lake is one of the most beautiful natural attractions in the region.
The name “Cuoka” means “black water among rocks” in Tibetan, while the lake itself is often described as an emerald gem hidden among mountains.
Covering an area of approximately 3 square kilometers, Cuoka Lake is a freshwater alpine lake surrounded by forests, mountains, temples, and grasslands.
The lake’s clear jade-green water reflects:
* Blue skies
* White clouds
* Snow mountains
* Green forests
* Tibetan temples
The scenery changes with the seasons, creating a dreamlike atmosphere that has earned Cuoka Lake the reputation of a “fairyland on earth” and “Jiutian Yaochi (Heavenly Jade Pool).”
Xinlong Hongshan Red Mountain Geological Scenic Area
Located in Yinduo Township, Xinlong County, the Hongshan Red Mountain Scenic Area is famous for its spectacular alpine Danxia landform.
The scenic area features one of the most extensive and impressive high-altitude Danxia landscapes discovered on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
The core area stretches approximately:
* 18 kilometers in length
* About 2 kilometers in average width
The Danxia formations are mainly located between 4,200 and 5,000 meters above sea level, with more than 10 peaks exceeding 5,000 meters.
The dramatic landscape includes:
* Red sandstone mountains
* Deep valleys
* Snow-covered peaks
* Alpine grasslands
One of the most remarkable features is the rare combination of:
“Red Mountain + Silver Mountain”
where colorful Danxia cliffs stand beside snow-covered peaks near Zhuodala Snow Mountain, creating a unique geological spectacle.
A World-Class Geological Wonder on the Tibetan Plateau
Xinlong Hongshan Scenic Area is considered one of the most spectacular Danxia landscapes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Its highlights include:
* Extraordinary geological formations
* High-altitude mountain scenery
* Snow mountains and red cliffs
* Tibetan cultural landscapes
* Outdoor adventure opportunities
Together with Cavalori Snow Mountain, the area forms a rare natural landscape that combines colorful rock formations with alpine snow peaks.
The scenic area is also located near the important tourist routes of National Highway G318 and G317, making it an emerging destination connecting the northern and southern travel routes of Ganzi Prefecture.
Tibetan Culture and Outdoor Experiences
Beyond its natural landscapes, Xinlong offers visitors a deep cultural experience.
Travelers can discover:
* Traditional Tibetan villages
* Kangba customs
* Guozhuang dance performances
* Local religious culture
* Plateau lifestyle
The region combines:
* Ecological sightseeing
* Cultural exploration
* Photography
* Hiking and outdoor adventure
making Xinlong an ideal destination for travelers seeking authentic Tibetan scenery away from crowded tourist routes.
Why Visit Xinlong County?
Xinlong County is a hidden gem of western Sichuan, offering some of the most beautiful and untouched landscapes on the Tibetan Plateau.
Visitors can experience:
✓ Crystal-clear alpine lakes
✓ Snow-covered mountains
✓ Rare Danxia geological wonders
✓ Vast grasslands
✓ Tibetan culture and traditions
✓ Authentic plateau scenery
For travelers exploring Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Xinlong is a destination that reveals the dramatic beauty and cultural richness of southwest China.
Weather Information of Xinlong:
Note: From January to December, red line is the highest Centigrade in average, blue line is the lowest climate in average.